Adding jewelry
Every hallmark and what to search for, what to do with an unmarked piece, how to weigh, and what the alloy details dialog tells you.
Updated
By the end of this page you can read any hallmark, pick the right alloy for it, and enter a weight WITVT can price. It goes deeper than Value your first item, which walks the wizard end to end.
The details step
After you choose Jewelry on the type step, the details step asks for three things. The Jewelry Type is ring, necklace, bracelet, earring, scrap, bangle, pendant or other; it labels the card and the report and does not change the value. The Item Name is suggested from the alloy and the type, “Gold 14K Ring” for instance, and follows your choices until you type a name of your own. The description is optional and appears on the report.
Reading the hallmark
A hallmark is the small purity stamp inside a ring band, on a clasp, on the back of a pendant, or on the tag of a chain. Find it with a loupe or your phone’s camera zoomed in. Then, on the metal step, type the value from the Type this column into Purity/Alloy and pick the alloy from the list. Gold is listed by karat; silver and platinum by their fineness number.
Gold
| Stamp | Type this | Alloy |
|---|---|---|
| 9K or 375 | 9K | Gold 9K (37.5% gold) |
| 10K or 417 | 10K | Gold 10K (41.7% gold) |
| 14K, 583 or 585 | 14K | Gold 14K (58.3% gold) |
| 18K or 750 | 18K | Gold 18K (75.0% gold) |
| 21K or 875 | 21K | Gold 21K (87.5% gold) |
| 22K or 917 | 22K | Gold 22K (91.7% gold) |
| 23K or 958 | 23K | Gold 23K (95.8% gold) |
| 24K or 999 | 24K | Gold 24K (99.9% gold) |
| 9999 | Gold 999 | Gold 999 (99.99% gold) |
| 10KP, 14KP or 18KP | 14KP | Gold 14K Plumb (at least the stamped purity) |
Each karat also comes as White and Yellow variants (“Gold 14K White”). They hold the same amount of gold; the difference is the other metals in the alloy, which WITVT also prices when they have a spot price. Pick the plain entry unless you know the piece is white gold. A plumb mark (14KP) guarantees at least the stamped purity; the P does not mean plated.
Silver and platinum
| Stamp | Type this | Alloy |
|---|---|---|
| 800 | Silver 800 | Silver 800 (80.0% silver) |
| 900 or 90% | Silver 900 | Silver 900 (90.0% silver) |
| 925 or “sterling” | 925 | Sterling Silver (92.5% silver) |
| 950 | Silver 950 | Silver 950 (95.0% silver) |
| 999 | Silver 999 | Silver 999 (99.9% silver) |
| 800 with PT | Platinum 800 | Platinum 800 (80.0% platinum) |
| 850 with PT | Platinum 850 | Platinum 850 (85.0% platinum) |
| 900 with PT | Platinum 900 | Platinum 900 (90.0% platinum) |
| 950 with PT or PLAT | Platinum 950 | Platinum 950 (95.0% platinum) |
| 999 with PT | Platinum 999 | Platinum 999 (99.9% platinum) |
No hallmark?
Pick the alloy you believe it is and treat the result as an estimate. A few checks narrow it down: a magnet sticks to steel but never to gold, silver or platinum; sterling tarnishes dark, platinum does not; gold is much heavier than brass for its size. None of these proves purity. For a piece worth selling, an acid test or XRF settles it, and many buyers test on the spot. When in doubt choose the lower karat, so the number you anchor on is the conservative one.
Weighing
Weigh the whole piece, stones included; stones are entered on the next step and subtracted. Put the scale on a hard, level surface, zero it, and weigh in grams. A kitchen scale that reads to 0.1 g is enough to start; a jeweler’s scale reading to 0.01 g is better for small pieces, where 0.1 g is two percent of a light ring.
Enter the number in Weight and pick the unit. Grams are the default; the menu also has carats, ounces, troy ounces, pennyweight (dwt), kilograms and pounds. Pennyweight is common in the US trade: 1 dwt is 1.555 g, and 20 dwt make a troy ounce. The wizard converts everything to grams for the calculation and shows the weight in the unit you chose.
The alloy details dialog
Once an alloy is selected, a See details about … link appears under the field. It opens a dialog with the alloy’s composition: each metal and its share, and the share that is precious metal. That share is what the hallmark promises and what the price per gram is built from. The same information is on the public alloy pages, with today’s value per gram, pennyweight and troy ounce and a scrap table for common weights: see Alloy prices, or open an alloy there and press Add to workspace to start the wizard with it selected.
Next
- Stones and other materials: entering stones so they come off the metal weight.
- Where the prices come from: how the alloy’s share becomes a price per gram.
Related
- Value your first item in two minutes: Add a piece of jewelry step by step: type, details, hallmark and weight, stones, review, and the priced card at the end.
- Stones and other materials: Why stones come off the metal weight, how to enter them, estimating a round diamond’s weight from its size, what gets a value of its own, and what does not.
- Where the prices come from: Spot prices per troy ounce, how they become a price per gram of your alloy, how often they refresh, the history and alloy pages, and what “Unavailable” means.
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